Monday, October 19, 2009

North Carolina Lemon Law a great tool for consumers with problem vehicles

By Jim Johnson

To understand why the North Carolina lemon law was created, you must understand how the law worked before its inception. Before the lemon law was enacted, auto owners with auto problems were forced to seek redress of their claims with large automobile manufacturers. Seeing a problem with the disparity of the parties, the North Carolina Legislature developed the lemon law, which created the right for an automobile purchaser to bring a lemon law case against an automobile maker.

The North Carolina Lemon Law covers vehicles that were sold or leased in North Carolina. It covers new motor vehicles, which are defined as a vehicle that has never been sold before or is sold as a new car by a dealer or manufacturer. The lemon law specifically covers new passenger cars, pick-up trucks, motorcycles and most vans bought in North Carolina.

The North Carolina Lemon Law, states that a manufacturer must repair defects that affect the use, value, or safety of a new motor vehicle within the first 24 months or 24,000 miles of ownership. To make it easier for car owners to prove their case, the North Carolina legislature created a presumption that a vehicle is a lemon. The lemon law creates a presumption that a car is a lemon states if:

The same defect or nonconformity has been presented for repair to the manufacturer, its agent, or its authorized dealer four or more times but the same nonconformity continues to exist; or

The purchaser did not have use of the automobile while repairs were attempted or while the automobile was awaiting a repair attempt. The impairment of use of the automobile must be for twenty or more days in the warranty period. There is a catch though, to get the presumption the purchaser send correspondence to the manufacturer putting it on notice of the concerns with the vehicle.

Once the vehicle is shown to be a lemon, the lemon law provides that the consumer may choose either a replacement or a refund. Specifically, the manufacturer shall replace the vehicle with a comparable new motor vehicle or accept return of the vehicle from the consumer and refund to the consumer.

In North Carolina, the lemon law states that the refund to the purchaser shall be reduced by a mileage offset. The mileage offset is the use by the purchaser prior to the first repair visit. The mileage offset is a simple mathematical calculation contained in the lemon law statute. Simply put, take the miles before the first repair visit and divide that number by one hundred thousand and then multiply that percentage by the original price and that number will give you the dollar amount of the mileage offset.

Although the North Carolina lemon law is fairly straight forward, consumers should hire a lemon law attorney. Under the lemon law, the manufacturer must pay the attorney fees if the vehicle is a lemon. In addition, there are notice requirements and some hidden pitfalls that may trip up a consumer. You should not delay in getting an attorney to help you. - 2368

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